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Kicking butts
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FirstQuit
success
stories

Kicking butts

 
By Brenda Bouser

Johnsye Lunsford didn’t fully grasp what cigarettes were doing to her lungs until she saw what cigarette smoke had done to the walls of her home.

“I had some work done in my house and had the walls primed, and I literally saw the nicotine,” she says. “The wood paneling had to be washed. I couldn’t believe it.”

An employee of the City of Rockingham since 1979 and currently Rockingham’s city clerk, Lunsford had smoked for most of her adult life. She gave up cigarettes on Sept. 16, 2005, about two weeks after she entered FirstHealth’s FirstQuit quit-tobacco program.

“Each morning, I say, ‘Thank you, Lord, for another smokeless day,’” she says.

FirstHealth of the Carolinas, which in July observed its second year as a tobacco-free organization, offers FirstQuit classes to its employees, volunteers and their spouses as well as to community groups and at occupational sites.

Since the program began—shortly before FirstHealth’s July 4, 2004, declaration of independence from tobacco, more than 1,150 people have completed FirstQuit, a regimen that offers personalized quit plans and group support to people who want to give up their tobacco habits. Of that number, 13 percent have been FirstHealth employees, volunteers or spouses and 69 percent have come from throughout the communities that FirstHealth serves.

Another 18 percent have, like Lunsford and Christina Foley of Pinehurst, kicked their tobacco habits through classes at occupational sites where FirstQuit is offered as part of a wellness program that is available to subscribers of FirstHealth’s FirstCarolinaCare managed-care plan.

A socially unaccepted habit
Many people are physician-referred to the FirstQuit program, but Foley decided to give up smoking for reasonsother than health concerns.

“Smoking is socially unacceptable, and I was embarrassed that I smoked,” she says. “My boyfriend hated it. It finally got to the point where he got honest and straight with me. If everyone would just look at their loved ones and express their concerns, I think, a lot more people would stop to think about it.”

Both Lunsford and Foley, the credit manager in the Accounting Department for Pinehurst Resort, were longtime smokers. Lunsford began as a college student; Foley, even earlier.

“Then it was just fashionable,” Lunsford says. “It wasn’t considered a health risk, or nobody said there was anything wrong with it. Years later, those things came out, but you get started, and the more you smoke, the more difficult it is to quit.”

“I don’t really know why I started smoking,” says Foley. “My mom didn’t smoke, and none of my grandparents smoked. My dad smoked, and I thought he was pretty cool, so that may have had something to do with the transition from every now and then with friends to full-time smoking when I was about 20 years old.”

How FirstQuit works
FirstQuit helps people give up their tobacco habit when they are ready to do it. It also helps them stay quit. The program includes a customized quit plan, health education, coping strategies, support services and information on nicotine replacement therapy.

Quitting is not easy, according to Lynn Antil, a health educator with the FirstQuit program, but it can be done. “People have to continue to remind themselves of their reasons for quitting and the benefits of doing so,” she says.

They also have to come to an understanding of the day-to-day habits that trigger lighting up or reaching for snuff or a tobacco chew. For Lunsford, it was the day’s first cup of coffee.

“It was inevitable that I would have a cup of coffee and smoke,” she says. “In the mornings, when I would get up, that was the first thing that I would grab.”

Support is also key to quitting success. “Another girl in my department was quitting with me,” Foley says. “We both thought it would be hardest for her and easiest for me. Since this wasn’t the case, she came to my rescue and got me through the worst couple of days.”

Foley has been smoke-free since Feb. 1; but, as Antil suggests, it wasn’t easy. “I went into this thinking it was going to be a piece of cake,” Foley says. “Wrong! It was very difficult for me. Peer support was a huge help.”

“I still crave it,” Lunsford says, “but not as much. Each day, it gets less and less.”

As it happens, quitting tobacco provided an incentive for Lunsford to improve her health in other ways, too. “At first, I gained weight,” she says. “So I decided that I would change what I was going to eat, to drink a lot of water.”

Since she lives near her workplace, Lunsford sometimes walks to work. She also walks in her neighborhood and eats “lots of salads, lots of fruits.”

Although her reasons for quitting were more social- than health-related, Foley has also benefited health wise. “I feel great, and I’m so glad I did this,” she says. “I had a hard time quitting, because I didn’t feel like it was totally my decision. I would say things like ‘but I like to smoke; I don’t want to quit.’ But what I realized deep down was that I really did want to quit.”

Foley also has some sound advice for people who are thinking about quitting, thoughts that she admittedly borrowed freely from Antil and the FirstQuit philosophy.

“Have a firm quit date,” she says. “Set your quit date and then stop stressing. If you smoke too many cigarettes before your quit date, who cares? Once the date arrives, it is mind over matter. You just have to make yourself stay strong and do it. Don’t accept defeat and start smoking again. If you slip, it was exactly that—a slip. Don’t start back thinking you will just set a new quit date. Keep on with the plan. Forgive yourself and move ahead, but whatever you do, don’t go back on your quit date.”

And now that she has quit, Lunsford finds herself encouraging other smokers to do the same.

“But I don’t do it in a negative fashion,” she says. “If I see someone smoking, I’ll say, “You know, I used to smoke and maybe you ought to try to quit, too.’”

FirstHealth Community Health Services offers the FirstQuit quit-tobacco program in Moore, Richmond, Montgomery and Hoke counties. For more information on how to become involved, please call (877) 342-2255.

Smoker who gave ‘face’ to tobacco
is now fighting lung cancer

Rolf Larson has one simple word of advice for anyone who might be thinking about taking up smoking.

Don’t.

Two years ago, Larson became something of a local “Marlboro man,” giving a face to tobacco on the cover of the summer 2004 issue of the FirstHealth of the Carolinas magazine that focused on the organization’s new no-tobacco policy. Just a year later, the Southern Pines resident, a “non-stop” smoker for 55 years, learned he had lung cancer.

“For God’s sake, leave the damned things alone,” Larson says about cigarettes. “It’s an expensive, dirty, smelly habit. It’s one you really don’t need. Why create a new one? It may look cool, but it’s definitely not cool, and it tears your health up one side and down the other.”

 
Two years ago, Southern Pines resident
Rolf Larson was featured on the cover
of FirstHealth’s summer 2004 magazine
about the effects of tobacco on health.
A year later, he was diagnosed with
small-cell cancer in both lungs.

Larson, who turned 69 in August, grew up at a time when many people thought they had a better chance of dying in a nuclear war than developing cancer. He knew about the risks of tobacco and had heard about the 1964 Surgeon General’s report, but—like many members of his generation—chose to ignore the information.

“I tended to ignore the warnings,” he says. “Somehow or another, it was going to take care of itself.”

A couple of years ago, Larson’s son decided to give up tobacco and started seeing Dianne Homan, R.N., of FirstHealth’s FirstQuit quit-tobacco program. “Rolf would sit in the waiting room during Kevin’s visits,” Homan recalls. “I offered him nicotine gum and always brought up the topic of quitting. When he was subsequently diagnosed with lung cancer, he called me, in a mindset to quit.”

Larson tried to give up cigarettes, but just couldn’t. Patches, gum, pills, inhalers, he tried them all, but continued to light up.

“He came for visits, used NRTs (nicotine replacement therapy), but lapsed in follow-up, by his explanation, because of being so fatigued and so busy with his treatments and other commitments,” Homan says. “I called him several times to follow up, then decided to leave it up to him. He did reduce, maybe even quit briefly.”

“My problem is I cheat,” Larson says. “If you want to quit smoking, the most important thing you have to do is get completely away from tobacco products. Then you’ve got a good chance of beating it. My problem is that everybody who walks in the house smokes. You can’t reject something that’s sitting in front of your face.”

Aside from the devastating effect that smoking has had on his health, Larson figures that his 2 ½-pack-a-day tobacco habit has cost him a small fortune, $20 to $30 a carton “depending on the brand,” every five days or so.

“Just at the end of the month, you’ve got a cheap car payment going on if you smoke that much,” he says.

Larson was diagnosed with small-cell cancer in both lungs. Because his cancer was inoperable, he underwent what he calls “hard-core chemo”: three days of chemotherapy, followed by a three-week break, followed by another regimen of chemotherapy and then another and then another—four courses all told followed by 30 days of radiation.

Still, he maintains that cancer has not completely overtaken his life. “Sure, I’m going to fight it tooth and nail, because that’s my nature,” he says. “I could never see going in any other direction as far as my attitude.”